Back Refresh


BBC - Interview

BBCi - MONDAY,27th January 2003


Question Rhyme

3rd July 2002



A R Rahman


You're a renowned and respected figure throughout the subcontinent, but how are you dealing with the level of celebrity you're currently experiencing in the West as a result of Bombay Dreams?
Getting famous in India is very different to getting famous here, but I think for me, it's nothing unusual really. It was the same thing when I first started aged 13 on a kid's TV show. People say to you "Oh, I saw you on TV". It's all friendly. But at the end of the day I just go back into my studio and work. There’s a spiritual side that helps me to sustain myself from the harm of fame and money. But it's fine.

So you're getting recognised on the streets of London now?
Yes, a bit. That's why I changed my hairstyle...!

What was it like hearing your music on the West End stage?

It was a bit peculiar actually because usually when there's a live performance, I'm sitting there playing keyboards or singing or something, whereas here I was just sitting watching. It's quite an unusual situation and you're more tense that "Is he going to sing in tune? Are they going to play it right?" It's the first time that the music score is being taken over by somebody else and performed by others. Sometimes you're surprised and other times, you feel it's not right, but I think on the whole we got the flavour of it. It was quite exciting.

While the production has received mixed reviews the music has been universally well received. Of all the songs it is Chaiya Chaiya presented in its original form that has struck a chord with the western audience. What do you think is the appeal of a completely Hindi track to a western audience?
They liked it. Thank God! I think if you take a previous example of world music, say Nusrat, it's the energy and it's the sound of the words which matter more. Chaiya Chaiya has that and it has a spiritual feel also. Even the Wedding Qawwali is getting very popular, and neither of these songs are in English.

Did you have any apprehensions at the outset that a western audience wouldn't be able to relate to the music or that with English lyrics to popular Hindi songs, it wouldn't work for an Asian audience?
There's a balance to be achieved. We knew that Chaiya Chaiya was like an item number and people have always responded well to that, even before. We wanted to take the story forward on certain numbers so we couldn't just do another item number. They worked well with Chaiya Chaiya, Shack-a-lack-a-baby and the Qawaali. I think the English lyrics do their job in taking the story forward and it gives the show its character. The only real worry I had was placing my old numbers in Bombay Dreams, but I think the public have taken it very well.

Was it always your ambition to take your music to an international audience?
It was, but in a different way. Not this way. When I used to listen to music ten years back, a young guy would normally have an English cassette and an Indian cassette in his car and you could hear the difference in the quality and production and the disco sound. People would prefer the English one, because it was cooler. For me it was a silly ambition that, whatever I was doing I would get to that level so that people will say the Indian one is more cool. I think it worked, but in a very different way to how I'd planned.

How do the UK singers compare to the singers you normally work with in India?
Here it's as though they see Indian culture through a pane of glass rather than like me, as someone coming from India. I think most of the second or third generation Asians have not been to India at all. I think they should make trips there and increase tourism to India…! Actually, some of them did go. Raza Jaffrey went. I think it helped that they had some guide and someone teaching them about the culture. I was really surprised at how accurately the actors portrayed the eunuchs. It was so true to life.

How do you feel about the news that Harvey Weinstein is planning to take the show to Broadway?
It's brilliant. We don't have to adapt it for the US audience, but we will just make it a bit tighter. I think, as it is, it's a very good start. I've seen it 23 times. But I think the show will get even better as they continue to perfect it.

You've been based in the UK for sometime now. How does life here compare to Mumbai?
I was here for four months last year, back and forth, and then most of this year. It's ok as long as you’re occupied mentally. Plus I had my family here. It's active in it's own way. Here I could achieve certain things which I could not have done in Bombay. I did the title score for The Legend of Bhagat Singh here and used all the English session artists for it, so that was very exciting, a new experience. We finished almost ten days of work in three hours.

I hear you had to direct recordings that were happening in India, over the phone?
Yes, because certain films had to be completed. Like a southern film, a Rajnikant film had to be finished and so I had to do a song through the internet. I had my assistant sitting there; they did the vocals and sent it back through the Internet. It worked well.

You've been approached to provide the scores of Hollywood films. Can you tell us more about that?
It might be happening. It's just that I don't know whether I should do those films first or wait. People know me and that I work at a slow pace so if I get an understanding director, that's the choice I would make. Certain projects get completed in four or five months, others take a year. I think ultimately I want to do the best of both East and West rather than leaving anything. Just take the cream of Indian directors and work with them … that is if they want to work with me.

Can you describe the process that you go through when composing a piece of music?
If there are five songs in a movie, some of the songs come immediately, some of them don't. Because there might be the same sort of situation in another movie I've done, I'd rather not go into that area so I think of how to approach it differently. It takes time to come up with other fresh ideas. You have to understand the story first. There are certain things that happen also on a spiritual level when you're composing a tune, for example, you might imagine that this is the tune you want and you sit there trying to play, but something else keeps coming. You play that to the director and he says 'this is what I had in mind.' It's not in your control at all. It's that which makes it outstanding. That's the secret of it.

Do you still compose at night?
I've just come in straight from the studio. I had one hour's sleep. It's not that I'm an insomniac. It suits me. When I'm deeply involved in a recording session I can't take myself away. There are so many phone calls and interruptions during the day that I prefer working at night.

You're also working on an Imax movie about Shahjahan starring Aishwarya Rai as Mumtaz Mahal. How is that progressing?
We've done a couple of songs for it already. Again, Don Black is setting the lyrics for that along with Javed Akhtar, so it will be a mix between Hindi and English. It's for an international audience.

Is it important for you to work on such a diverse range of projects?
It's very confusing. I sometimes think "What the hell am I doing?" When you work with directors they have so much that they like or don't like. Even with my own music they have do's and don'ts so you have to try to understand each project in terms of the director and their likes and dislikes.

Do you continue to be affected by piracy in India?
Very much. For the past one and a half years it's affected the whole Indian market and discouraged so many people from making films. The market was so good before that that everyone wanted to make good movies. Now everybody is stopping. Film production is down from ten to 1. The price of CD's has dropped. It affects the whole industry.

Having achieved so much, what is it that continues to spur you on to greater success?
After every movie that you complete you have some other work pending. Before you have time to relax or brood over it, the next thing comes. Life goes on. When you finish it you know exactly which is your best work which is not. I think if you think about it too much, you don't progress, you have to keep working and keep moving on. It's a journey. It's a quest for things. Not material things, it's a spiritual journey; a musical journey, a hunger that you always have rather than just quenching your thirst. There are so many surprising things that have happened already: to have done a track with Nusrat, a track with Michael Jackson, then Andrew Lloyd Webber. I just believe that if it's meant to happen, it will.

What do you do when you're not making music?
I spend time with my children. I have two daughters who I have to tell stories to. My six-and-a- half-year-old daughter won't eat till I tell her a story.

With Lagaan going to the Oscars and the music of Bombay Dreams being so well received, how will you look back on the achievements of 2002?
Actually, my Madras industry fans will think I've not done very well because I've not done enough Tamil movies to satisfy them. Since that's my root and where I've come from, I take that very seriously. If something is new, often the audience can't digest it. You want to do something new and they reject it for the first four weeks and then they slowly get into it. Most of my fans are optimistic about me doing Bombay Dreams and they are always very positive. The nicest compliments I receive about my music are the genuine ones from parents. Those who say "My daughter sleeps well or eats well when she hears your music." That's very cute. I think ultimately it's a blessing from God. Just as long as the music happens.

Interview by Poonam Joshi